Skip to Content

5 of the top historical sites in Egypt

Egypt was the country in which one of the greatest civilisations in recorded history sprung up. It has also been affected by the ravages of war and various developments in trade. Travellers can gain their own insight into the history of this fascinating place by visiting the sites highlighted in this article.

Abu Simbel

The magnificent temples of Abu Simbel were constructed way back in the 13th century BC, as a symbol of the power of Rameses II. They feature awe inspiring statues and amazing wall paintings, which tell tales of times past.

Abu Simbel in Egypt Photo: WaterpoloSam on Flickr
Abu Simbel in Egypt

This article may contain affiliate links that provide commission on purchases you make at no extra cost to you. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Egyptian Museum Of Antiquities

It is well worth taking a tour of this intriguing museum under the guidance of one of the knowledgeable local guides. They can recount stories about the artefacts and let you in on the meanings of the hieroglyphic engravings. Exhibits worthy of particular mention include the finery mask of Tutankhamen and fabulously adorned statues in the Giza room.

Egyptian Museum of Antiquities, Cairo Photo: DJMcCrady on Flickr
Egyptian Museum of Antiquities, Cairo

Pyramids Of Giza

As one of the wonders of the world, this historic site is visited by many thousands of tourists each day. Some are impressed by the grand Sphinx that guards the entrance to the pyramids. Others are intrigued by stories of how the immense structures were created.

The Sphinx and Great Pyramd of Giza Photo by Sam and Ian on Flickr
The Sphinx and Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt

Abydos

It would take an entire day to explore the temples and learn about the colourful carvings found on the walls of this impressive site. Fortunately there are a number of companies operating in the nearby city of Luxor who can arrange informative tours of the grounds.

Great Osiris Temple at Abydos Photo by Argenberg on Flickr
Great Osiris Temple at Abydos

El Alamein Battlefield

One of the biggest and perhaps most important battles between the Allied and Axis forces took place at this site during the second world war. It was the allies who eventually won and managed to retain control of the Alexandria and Suez canals. Today it is visited by tourists from across the world, many of whom are impressed by the vast range of war exhibits.

Museum at El Alamein Photo by Heatheronhertravels.com
Museum at El Alamein

More things to see in Egypt

Travelling in Egypt – Alexandria, Marsa Matrouh, Siwa – Podcast
6 Misconceptions I had about Alexandria in Egypt

Photo Credits: Abu Simbel by WaterpoloSam, Egyptian Museum of Antiquities by DJMcCrady, Great Osiris Temple at Abydos by Argenberg, Museum at El Alamein by Heatheronhertravels, The Sphinx and Great Pyramid at Giza by Sam and Ian

This article is originally published at Heatheronhertravels.com

Click to subscribe to our monthly newsletter, news and reader offers

Subscribe to Heather on her travels newsletter

Reem Zeyad

Tuesday 22nd of May 2018

Hello I like you article as we are all in great need to discover new adventure in unique destination such as Egypt, The best thing about your article that it is well organised in term of using just few lines to tell us more about Egypt and about thing to do there, Thanks for your talented lines, Your professional photos and the great destination you selected

shahid

Thursday 15th of October 2015

egypt is one the best place for weekend. I am planning to come egypt for my honeymoon in next

Regards Shahid

Susane

Thursday 7th of May 2015

Very nice and attractive pictures... truly express the efforts behind them

Morocco Festivals

Saturday 22nd of December 2012

Nice pictures!. Egypt is a nice place to visit, although i never been there, But I will pay a visit once the political climate gets stable there.

Heather Cowper

Saturday 22nd of December 2012

@Morocco Festivals - I found thearea of Alexandria and Siwa was most welcoming when we were there. I think it's important to take local advice on the political situation if you can.

Katie

Saturday 8th of December 2012

I've never been to Egypt. Thanks for sharing the great photos and information!

Heather Cowper

Saturday 8th of December 2012

@Katie, my pleasure - I was sad to hear that there has been unrest in Cairo recently but I think that it's still a top sunshine and culture destination as long as you take local advice on the political situation at the time